contains the active ingredient amisulpride
CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION
What is in this leaflet
This leaflet answers some common questions about Sulprix.
It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist.
All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Sulprix against the benefits expected for you.
If you have any concerns about taking this medicine, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Keep this leaflet with this medicine.
You may need to read it again.
What Sulprix is used for
The name of your medicine is Sulprix. It contains the active ingredient called amisulpride.
Sulprix belongs to a group of medicines called antipsychotics. Sulprix is used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia is a condition which affects the way you think, feel and/or act. Schizophrenia may cause symptoms such as hallucinations (e.g. hearing, seeing or sensing things which are not there), delusions, unusual suspiciousness, emotional and social withdrawal. People with schizophrenia may also feel depressed, anxious or tense.
Your doctor may have prescribed Sulprix for another reason.
Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why Sulprix has been prescribed for you.
Before you take Sulprix
When you must not take it
Do not take Sulprix if you have an allergy to:
any medicine containing amisulpride
any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet.
Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include:
shortness of breath
wheezing or difficulty breathing
swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body
rash, itching or hives on the skin.
Do not breastfeed if you are taking this medicine.
There is a possibility that your baby may be affected.
Do not take Sulprix if you are taking the following medicines:
medicines used to treat irregular heart rhythm such as quinidine, disopyramide, amiodarone or sotalol
cisapride
antibiotics such as erythromycin and pentamidine, given as an injection into the veins
levodopa, a medicine used in Parkinson's disease
thioridazone, an antipsychotic
methadone, a medicine used to treat pain or addiction.
Do not take Sulprix if you have or have had any of the following medical conditions:
phaeochromocytoma, a rare tumour of the adrenal glands which sit near the kidneys
tumour of the pituitary gland, a small gland at the base of the brain
breast cancer
liver disease.
Sulprix must not be taken by children up to the age of puberty.
Limited information on the use of Sulprix in adolescents and its use is not recommended from puberty to the age of 18 years. If you are not yet 18 years of age, ask your doctor if Sulprix is right for you.
Do not take this medicine after the expiry date printed on the pack or if the packaging is torn or shows signs of tampering.
If it has expired or is damaged, return it to your pharmacist for disposal.
Before you start to take it
Tell your doctor if you have allergies to any other medicines, foods, preservatives or dyes.
Tell your doctor if you have a lactose intolerance.
Sulprix tablets contain lactose.
Tell your doctor if you have or have had any of the following medical conditions:
kidney or liver disease
Parkinson's disease or fits (seizures)
problems with the heart and blood vessels
have or have had a history of blood clots
hyperglycaemia (high sugar levels in the blood) or a family history of diabetes. Your doctor may recommend monitoring your blood sugar levels while you are taking Sulprix
dementia (a general decline in all areas of mental ability)
mental/mood changes or suicidal thoughts. Patients (and caregivers of patients) need to monitor for any worsening of their condition and/or the development of thoughts of suicide, suicidal behaviour or thoughts of harming themselves. Seek medical advice immediately if these symptoms present
risk factors for stroke
have a history, or family history, of breast cancer.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
Sulprix is not recommended for use in pregnancy. If you need to take Sulprix during pregnancy, you should discuss the benefits and risk of taking it with your doctor. Newborns of mothers who have taken Sulprix during pregnancy need to be carefully monitored.
Taking other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food store.
Some medicines and Sulprix may interfere with each other. These include:
medicines used to treat irregular heart rhythm such as quinidine, disopyramide, amiodarone and sotalol
medicines used to treat heart problems such as diltiazem, verapamil, clonidine, digoxin and drugs known as beta blockers (e.g. propranolol)
intravenous amphotericin B, an anti-fungal given by injection into the veins
other antipsychotics such as thioridazine, chlorpromazine, clozapine, trifluperazine, pimozide, haloperidol, imipramine and lithium
diuretics
stimulant laxatives
glucocorticosteroids
diagnostic drugs such as tetracosactides
medicines taken for anxiety or to help your sleep
anaesthetics (medicine used during surgery)
medicines taken for depression
some strong pain killers
antihistamines, medicines to treat allergies, which cause drowsiness
some medicines taken to control blood pressure.
These medicines may be affected by Sulprix or may affect how well it works. You may need different amounts of your medicines, or you may need to take different medicines.
Your doctor and pharmacist have more information on medicines to be careful with or avoid while taking this medicine.
How to take Sulprix
How much to take
Your doctor will tell you how many Sulprix tablets you should take.
The dosage is adjusted for each individual and can range from 50 mg a day up to 800 mg a day. In some cases your doctor may increase the dose to 1200 mg a day.
Sulprix tablets should be taken once or twice a day as advised by your doctor.
Your doctor may increase or decrease your dose depending on your condition.
Do not take more than the dose your doctor has recommended.
How to take it
Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water.
When to take it
Sulprix tablets should preferably be taken before meals.
Take your prescribed dose at about the same time each day.
Taking it at the same time each day will have the best effect. It will also help you remember when to take it.
How long to take it
Do not stop taking Sulprix unless your doctor tells you.
Do not stop taking Sulprix because you feel better.
It is very important to continue taking Sulprix for as long as your doctor tells you to.
This medicine helps control your condition, but does not cure it. It is important to keep taking your medicine even if you feel well.
If you forget to take it
If you forget to take your medicine, take your dose as soon as you remember.
Do not take a double dose to make up for the dose that you missed.
This may increase the chance of you getting an unwanted side effect.
If you take too much (overdose)
Immediately telephone your doctor or the Poisons Information Centre (telephone 13 11 26) for advice, or go to Accident and Emergency at the nearest hospital, if you think that you or anyone else may have taken too much Sulprix. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.
You may need urgent medical attention.
Symptoms of an overdose may include drowsiness and slurred speech.
While you are taking Sulprix
Things you must do
It is very important to continue taking Sulprix because it will help you stay well.
Tell all doctors, dentists and pharmacists who are treating you that you are taking Sulprix.
While you are taking Sulprix, tell your doctor or pharmacist before you start any new medicine.
Tell your doctor immediately, or go to nearest hospital, if you have any of the following suicidal thoughts or mental/mood changes:
thoughts or talk of death or suicide
thoughts or talk of self-harm or harm to others
any recent attempts of self-harm
increase in aggressive behaviour, irritability or agitation
depressed mood or worsening of depression
Occasionally, the symptoms of depression may include thoughts of suicide or self-harm. These symptoms may continue to get worse during the early stages of treatment until the effect of the medicine becomes apparent. All mentions of suicide or violence must be taken seriously.
Things you must not do
Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how Sulprix affects you.
Some people may have slower reflexes, experience drowsiness or blurred vision while taking Sulprix.
Do not give Sulprix to anyone else.
Your doctor has prescribed it for you and your condition.
Things to be careful of
Be careful if you are elderly or unwell. Some people may experience side effects like drowsiness, confusion, dizziness and unsteadiness which may increase the risk of fall.
If you feel light-headed, dizzy or faint when getting out of bed or standing up, get up slowly.
Standing up slowly, especially when you get up from bed or chairs, will help your body get used to the change in position and blood pressure. If this problem continues or gets worse, talk to your doctor.
Be careful when drinking alcohol while you are taking this medicine.
The effects of alcohol could be made worse while taking Sulprix. It is not recommended that you drink alcohol while taking Sulprix.
Be careful while taking antihistamines, sleeping tablets or tablets to relieve pain while taking this medicine.
Sulprix can increase drowsiness caused by medicines affecting your nervous system.
Side effects
Tell your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if you do not feel well while you are taking Sulprix.
This medicine helps most people with schizophrenia, but it may have unwanted side effects in some people.
All medicines can have side effects. Sometimes they are serious, most of the time they are not. You may need medical attention if you get some of the side effects.
If you are over 65 years of age you may have an increased chance of getting side effects.
Do not be alarmed by the following list of side effects.
You may not experience any of them.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist to answer any questions you may have.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any of the following and they worry you:
drowsiness
weight gain
dizziness, especially when getting up from a lying or sitting position
increased appetite
nausea
vomiting
constipation
dry mouth
insomnia
anxiety
agitation
problems with orgasm
blurred vision
nasal congestion
The above list includes the more common side effects of your medicine.
Some people may feel dizzy in the early stages of treatment, especially when getting up from a lying or sitting position. This side effect usually passes after taking Sulprix for a few days.
Sometimes trembling, noticeable muscle stiffness or spasm, slowness of movement, excess saliva, restlessness, an overwhelming urge to move and either distress or movements such as pacing, swinging of the legs while seated, rocking from foot to foot, or both can occur. This will usually be reduced if your dose of Sulprix is lowered by your doctor or if your doctor prescribes you an additional medicine.
High blood sugar has been reported in patients taking Sulprix. Symptoms of high sugar levels in the blood include passing more urine than normal, persistent excessive thirst, increased appetite with a loss in weight and weakness.
If any of the following happen, tell your doctor immediately or go to Accident and Emergency at your nearest hospital:
muscle twitching
abnormal movements mainly of the face or tongue
fever
unexplained infections
faster breathing
sweating
muscle stiffness
brittle bones
The above list includes very serious side effects. You may need urgent medical attention or hospitalisation.
After prolonged use in women, medicines of this type can cause:
breast pain
milk secretion
an absence of their monthly period
changes in the regularity of their periods.
Tell your doctor if your monthly periods are absent for six months or more.
After prolonged use in men, medicines of this type can cause breast enlargement or impotence.
Incidences of abnormal liver function have been occasionally reported.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice anything that is making you feel unwell.
Other side effects not listed above may also occur in some people.
After taking Sulprix
Storage
Keep your tablets in the blister pack until it is time to take them.
If you take the tablets out of the blister pack they may not keep well.
Keep Sulprix tablets in a cool, dry place where the temperature stays below 25°C.
Do not store Sulprix or any other medicine in the bathroom or near a sink. Do not leave it in the car or on window sills.
Heat and dampness can destroy some medicines.
Keep it where children cannot reach it.
A locked cupboard at least one-and-a-half metres above the ground is a good place to store medicines.
Disposal
If your doctor tells you to stop taking Sulprix or the tablets have passed their expiry date, ask your pharmacist what to do with the amount left over.
Product description
What it looks like
Sulprix 100 mg tablet is a white round shaped tablet with 'AMI' breakline '100' on one side and 'G' on the reverse, approximately 7.5 mm in diameter. Each pack contains 30 tablets.
Sulprix 200 mg tablet is a white round shaped tablet with 'AMI' breakline '200' on one side and 'G' on the reverse, approximately 10 mm in diameter. Each pack contains 60 tablets.
Sulprix 400 mg tablet is a white, film-coated, breakable, oblong tablet, embossed with "AS 400" on one side and a break-line on the other side. Each pack contains 60 tablets.
Ingredients
The active ingredient in Sulprix is amisulpride.
The tablets also contain the following inactive ingredients:
lactose monohydrate
microcrystalline cellulose
sodium starch glycolate type A
hypromellose (E464)
magnesium stearate.
Sulprix 400 mg tablets also contain the following inactive ingredients in addition to the above mentioned:
titanium dioxide (E171)
macrogol 400.